Al-Asma-ul-Husna (الأسماء الحسنى) is an Arabic phrase that means “The Most Beautiful Names.” In Islam, this refers to the 99 Names (or Attributes) of Allah (الله – God) that are found in the Holy Quran and the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him – PBUH) (Hadith – حديث). These aren’t just labels; they’re divine qualities that describe God’s perfection, majesty, beauty, and how He relates to everything He created.
| No. | Arabic | English | Meaning |
| 1 | الرَّحْمَنُ | Ar-Rahman | The Most Merciful |
| 2 | الرَّحِيمُ | Ar-Raheem | The Bestower of Mercy |
| 3 | الْمَلِكُ | Al-Malik | The Eternal Lord |
| 4 | الْقُدُّوسُ | Al-Quddus | The Most Sacred |
| 5 | السَّلاَمُ | As-Salam | The Embodiment of Peace |
| 6 | الْمُؤْمِنُ | Al-Mu’min | The Infuser of Faith |
| 7 | الْمُهَيْمِنُ | Al-Muhaymin | The Preserver of Safety |
| 8 | الْعَزِيزُ | Al-Aziz | The Mighty One |
| 9 | الْجَبَّارُ | Al-Jabbar | The Omnipotent One |
| 10 | الْمُتَكَبِّرُ | Al-Mutakabbir | The Dominant One |
| 11 | الْخَالِقُ | Al-Khaaliq | The Creator |
| 12 | الْبَارِئُ | Al-Baari | The Evolver |
| 13 | الْمُصَوِّرُ | Al-Musawwir | The Flawless Shaper |
| 14 | الْغَفَّارُ | Al-Ghaffaar | The Great Forgiver |
| 15 | الْقَهَّارُ | Al-Qahhaar | The All-Prevailing One |
| 16 | الْوَهَّابُ | Al-Wahhab | The Supreme Bestower |
| 17 | الرَّزَّاقُ | Ar-Razzaq | The Total Provider |
| 18 | الْفَتَّاحُ | Al-Fattah | The Supreme Solver |
| 19 | اَلْعَلِيْمُ | Al-Alim | The All-Knowing One |
| 20 | الْقَابِضُ | Al-Qaabid | The Restricting One |
| 21 | الْبَاسِطُ | Al-Baasit | The Extender |
| 22 | الْخَافِضُ | Al-Khaafid | The Reducer |
| 23 | الرَّافِعُ | Ar-Rafi | The Elevating One |
| 24 | الْمُعِزُّ | Al-Mu’izz | The Honourer-Bestower |
| 25 | المُذِلُّ | Al-Muzil | The Abaser |
| 26 | السَّمِيعُ | As-Sami | The All-Hearer |
| 27 | الْبَصِيرُ | Al-Baseer | The All-Seeing |
| 28 | الْحَكَمُ | Al-Hakam | The Impartial Judge |
| 29 | الْعَدْلُ | Al-Adl | The Embodiment of Justice |
| 30 | اللَّطِيفُ | Al-Lateef | The Knower of Subtleties |
| 31 | الْخَبِيرُ | Al-Khabeer | The All-Aware One |
| 32 | الْحَلِيمُ | Al-Haleem | The Clement One |
| 33 | الْعَظِيمُ | Al-Azeem | The Magnificent One |
| 34 | الْغَفُورُ | Al-Ghafoor | The Great Forgiver |
| 35 | الشَّكُورُ | Ash-Shakoor | The Acknowledging One |
| 36 | الْعَلِيُّ | Al-Aliyy | The Sublime One |
| 37 | الْكَبِيرُ | Al-Kabeer | The Great One |
| 38 | الْحَفِيظُ | Al-Hafiz | The Guarding One |
| 39 | المُقيِت | Al-Muqeet | The Sustaining One |
| 40 | الْحسِيبُ | Al-Haseeb | The Reckoning One |
| 41 | الْجَلِيلُ | Al-Jaleel | The Majestic One |
| 42 | الْكَرِيمُ | Al-Kareem | The Bountiful One |
| 43 | الرَّقِيبُ | Ar-Raqeeb | The Watchful One |
| 44 | الْمُجِيبُ | Al-Mujeeb | The Responding One |
| 45 | الْوَاسِعُ | Al-Waasi’ | The All-Pervading One |
| 46 | الْحَكِيمُ | Al-Hakeem | The Wise One |
| 47 | الْوَدُودُ | Al-Wadud | The Loving One |
| 48 | الْمَجِيدُ | Al-Majeed | The Glorious One |
| 49 | الْبَاعِثُ | Al-Ba’ith | The Infuser of New Life |
| 50 | الشَّهِيدُ | Ash-Shaheed | The All Observing Witness |
| 51 | الْحَقُّ | Al-Haqq | The Embodiment of Truth |
| 52 | الْوَكِيلُ | Al-Wakeel | The Universal Trustee |
| 53 | الْقَوِيُّ | Al-Qawwiyy | The Strong One |
| 54 | الْمَتِينُ | Al-Maten | The Firm One |
| 55 | الْوَلِيُّ | Al-Waliyy | The Protecting Associate |
| 56 | الْحَمِيدُ | Al-Hameed | The Sole-Laudable One |
| 57 | الْمُحْصِي | Al-Muhsee | The All-Enumerating One |
| 58 | الْمُبْدِئُ | Al-Mubdi | The Originator |
| 59 | الْمُعِيدُ | Al-Mueed | The Restorer |
| 60 | الْمُحْيِي | Al-Muhyi | The Maintainer of life |
| 61 | اَلْمُمِيتُ | Al-Mumeet | The Inflictor of Death |
| 62 | الْحَيُّ | Al-Hayy | The Eternally Living One |
| 63 | الْقَيُّومُ | Al-Qayyoom | The Self-Subsisting One |
| 64 | الْوَاجِدُ | Al-Waajid | The Pointing One |
| 65 | الْمَاجِدُ | Al-Maajid | The All-Noble One |
| 66 | الْواحِدُ | Al-Waahid | The Only One |
| 67 | اَلاَحَدُ | Al-Ahad | The Sole One |
| 68 | الصَّمَدُ | As-Samad | The Supreme Provider |
| 69 | الْقَادِرُ | Al-Qaadir | The Omnipotent One |
| 70 | الْمُقْتَدِرُ | Al-Muqtadir | The All Authoritative One |
| 71 | الْمُقَدِّمُ | Al-Muqaddim | The Expediting One |
| 72 | الْمُؤَخِّرُ | Al-Mu’akhkhir | The Procrastinator |
| 73 | الأوَّلُ | Al-Awwal | The Very First |
| 74 | الآخِرُ | Al-Akhir | The Infinite Last One |
| 75 | الظَّاهِرُ | Az-Zaahir | The Perceptible |
| 76 | الْبَاطِنُ | Al-Baatin | The Imperceptible |
| 77 | الْوَالِي | Al-Waali | The Holder of Supreme Authority |
| 78 | الْمُتَعَالِي | Al-Muta’ali | The Extremely Exalted One |
| 79 | الْبَرُّ | Al-Barr | The Fountain-Head of Truth |
| 80 | التَّوَابُ | At-Tawwaab | The Ever-Acceptor of Repentance |
| 81 | الْمُنْتَقِمُ | Al-Muntaqim | The Retaliator |
| 82 | العَفُوُّ | Al-Afuww | The Supreme Pardoner |
| 83 | الرَّؤُوفُ | Ar-Ra’oof | The Benign One |
| 84 | مَالِكُ الْمُلْكِ | Maalik-ul-Mulk | The Eternal Possessor of Sovereignty |
| 85 | ذُوالْجَلاَلِ وَالإكْرَامِ | Zul-Jalaali-wal-Ikram | The Possessor of Majesty and Honour |
| 86 | الْمُقْسِطُ | Al-Muqsit | The Just One |
| 87 | الْجَامِعُ | Al-Jaami’ | The Assembler of Scattered Creations |
| 88 | الْغَنِيُّ | Al-Ghaniyy | The Self-Sufficient One |
| 89 | الْمُغْنِي | Al-Mughni | The Bestower of Sufficiency |
| 90 | اَلْمَانِعُ | Al-Maani’ | The Preventer |
| 91 | الضَّارَّ | Ad-Daarr | The Distressor |
| 92 | النَّافِعُ | An-Naafi’ | The Bestower of Benefits |
| 93 | النُّورُ | An-Noor | The Prime Light |
| 94 | الْهَادِي | Al-Haadi | The Provider of Guidance |
| 95 | الْبَدِيعُ | Al-Badi’ | The Unique One |
| 96 | اَلْبَاقِي | Al-Baaqi | The Ever-Surviving One |
| 97 | الْوَارِثُ | Al-Waaris | The Eternal Inheritor |
| 98 | الرَّشِيدُ | Ar-Rasheed | The Guide to Path of Rectitude |
| 99 | الصَّبُورُ | As-Saboor | The Extensively Enduring One |
why are Al-Asma-ul-Husna So Important in Islam?
The concept of Al-Asma-ul-Husna is central to how Muslims understand God and practice their faith:
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Understanding God’s Nature: Each name reveals a unique part of God’s endless power, wisdom, mercy, justice, love, and other perfect qualities. By thinking about these names, Muslims get a much deeper understanding of who God is.
- For example, Ar-Rahman (The Most Gracious) and Ar-Rahim (The Especially Merciful) show His boundless mercy, while Al-Aleem (The All-Knowing) highlights His infinite knowledge.
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Worship and Remembering God (Dhikr): Saying, thinking about, and calling upon God using His Beautiful Names is a powerful way to worship (Ibadah – عبادة) and remember Him (Dhikr – ذكر). Muslims often use these names in their prayers (Du’a – دعاء) to ask for His help, guidance, mercy, and blessings.
- The Quran says, “And to Allah belong the best names, so invoke Him by them.” (Quran 7:180)
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Spiritual Growth and Character: Learning and living by the meanings of these names helps you grow spiritually and morally. For instance, understanding Al-Adl (The Just) encourages a Muslim to seek fairness, while reflecting on Al-Haleem (The Forbearing) helps you be more patient and forgiving.
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Promise of Paradise: A famous Hadith of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) states: “Allah has ninety-nine names, i.e., one hundred minus one, and whoever enumerates them will enter Paradise.” (Sahih Bukhari, Sahih Muslim). “Enumerates” here means more than just memorizing; it means understanding their meanings and trying to live by them.
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Comfort and Peace: When you’re going through a tough time or feeling grateful, thinking about specific names like As-Salam (The Source of Peace) or Al-Latif (The Gentle One, The Subtle) can bring a lot of comfort, hope, and reassurance.
The beautiful names of Allah
While there isn’t one single, exact list of only 99 names (as some might come from actions or other Quranic verses), scholars have put together widely accepted lists based on the Quran and Hadith. Some common and well-known names include:
- Allah الله (The God – His proper name)
- Ar-Rahman الرحمن (The Most Gracious, The Entirely Merciful)
- Ar-Rahim الرحيم (The Especially Merciful, The Bestower of Mercy)
- Al-Malik المالك (The King, The Sovereign)
- Al-Quddus القدوس (The Most Holy, The Pure One)
- As-Salam السلام (The Source of Peace, The Giver of Peace)
- Al-Mu’min المؤمن (The Giver of Faith, The Granter of Security)
- Al-Muhaymin المهيمن (The Protector, The Guardian)
- Al-Aziz العزيز (The Almighty, The All-Mighty)
- Al-Jabbar الجبار (The Compeller, The Irresistible)
- Al-Mutakabbir المتكبر (The Supreme, The Majestic)
- Al-Khaliq الخالق (The Creator, The Maker)
- Al-Bari البارئ (The Evolver, The Originator)
- Al-Musawwir المصور (The Fashioner, The Shaper of Forms)
What is Al Asma Ul Husna?
Al Asma Ul Husna, also known as the 99 Names of Allah, are divine attributes and characteristics of Allah in Islam.
Each name represents a unique quality that showcases the greatness, mercy, and power of Allah.
Why is understanding Al Asma Ul Husna important?
It allows believers to develop a deeper connection with Allah, gain a better understanding of His nature, and strengthen their faith.
By reflecting on these names, one can seek blessings, guidance, and protection in their daily lives.
Key Points:
- Spiritual Connection: Understanding the names helps in forming a closer relationship with Allah.
- Guidance and Protection: Reflecting on these names can bring blessings and assistance in times of need.
In essence, exploring Al Asma Ul Husna is a profound spiritual journey that leads to a deeper understanding of Islam and a closer bond with Allah.
Why are these names important?
These names hold immense significance as they reflect the various attributes of Allah, helping believers deepen their understanding and connection with the Divine.
By exploring Al Asma Ul Husna, individuals can gain insight into Allah’s qualities such as mercy, wisdom, and forgiveness.
This knowledge can foster a stronger sense of spirituality and gratitude towards Allah, leading to a more profound sense of faith and devotion.
Understanding these names also serves as a source of guidance, offering comfort and reassurance during challenging times.
Moreover, reflecting on the meanings behind each name can inspire self-improvement and personal growth, guiding individuals to embody these virtues in their own lives.
In essence, delving into the 99 Names of Allah can enrich one’s spiritual journey and nurture a deeper relationship with the Divine.
what does the Quran say about Al Asma Ul Husna?
The Quran’s Perspective on Al Asma Ul Husna
In the Holy Quran, Al Asma Ul Husna, or the 99 Names of Allah, are revered for their profound meanings and significance.
These names are mentioned throughout the Quran, emphasizing different qualities and attributes of the Almighty.
By reflecting on these names, believers gain insight into Allah’s infinite mercy, wisdom, and power.
Key Points:
- Each name highlights a unique attribute of Allah, such as Ar-Rahman (The Most Merciful) and Al-Quddus (The Holy One).
- Understanding and contemplating these names can deepen one’s connection to Allah and foster spiritual growth.
- The Quran underscores the importance of invoking these names in prayer and seeking blessings through their recitation.
By exploring Al Asma Ul Husna, believers can strengthen their faith and develop a deeper understanding of Allah’s nature.
what aya from the Quran talks about Al Asma Ul Husna?
The Quranic verse that talks about Al Asma Ul Husna is found in Surah Al-A’raf, 7:180.
This ayah emphasizes the beautiful names of Allah and the importance of calling upon Him using these names.
It states, “And to Allah belong the best names, so invoke Him by them.
” This verse highlights the significance of knowing and using the 99 names of Allah in prayers, supplications, and daily life.
By understanding and invoking Al Asma Ul Husna, we acknowledge the various attributes and qualities of Allah, such as His mercy, forgiveness, and wisdom.
This practice fosters a deeper connection with the Divine and increases mindfulness of His presence in our lives.
Therefore, incorporating the names of Allah in our prayers and reflections can bring us closer to Him and enhance our spiritual growth.
In conclusion, exploring the 99 Names of Allah, known as Al Asma Ul Husna, is a profound journey that allows us to deepen our understanding of the attributes and essence of the Divine.
By delving into these names, we gain insight into the mercy, power, and wisdom of the Creator.
Understanding and reflecting upon Al Asma Ul Husna can bring a sense of peace, guidance, and connection to our lives.
Each name carries significant meaning and offers a unique perspective on Allah’s infinite qualities.
Embracing these names in our daily lives can foster a deeper spiritual awareness and strengthen our faith.
As we continue to learn and contemplate the meanings behind Al Asma Ul Husna, we are reminded of the beauty and perfection of God’s nature, thereby enriching our spiritual journey.
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