Fiqh online Course - Islamic Classes - Quran Academy

Fiqh Course


An online Fiqh course is a structured educational program delivered over the internet, designed to teach Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh). It covers various aspects of Islamic law, including worship, transactions, and personal conduct, providing students with a comprehensive understanding of how to apply Islamic principles to daily life.

A Fiqh Course is an educational program designed to teach students about Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh). Fiqh is a branch of Islamic knowledge that deals with the practical rulings of Islamic law, derived from the primary sources of Islam: the Quran, the Sunnah (teachings and practices of Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him), and other established methodologies of legal reasoning (like Ijma – consensus, and Qiyas – analogical deduction).

a Fiqh online Course aims to equip students with the knowledge to understand:

  • How Muslims are expected to worship: This includes the detailed rules and conditions for acts of worship (‘Ibadat) such as:
    • Purity (Taharah): Ablution (wudu), full purification (ghusl), etc.
    • Prayer (Salat): Its timings, components, conditions, and what invalidates it.
    • Fasting (Sawm): Rulings related to Ramadan and voluntary fasts.
    • Charity (Zakat): Who must pay it, to whom, and how it’s calculated.
    • Pilgrimage (Hajj & Umrah): The rites and obligations of the pilgrimage to Mecca.
  • How Muslims should conduct their daily lives and interactions (Mu’amalat): This can cover a wide range of topics, depending on the course level, such as:
    • Marriage and divorce.
    • Business transactions and finance.
    • Inheritance laws.
    • Basic etiquette and social interactions.

features of an Fiqh online Course often include:

  • Structured Curriculum: Organized lessons that build knowledge systematically.
  • Qualified Instructors: Teachers who are knowledgeable in Islamic sciences and often hold certifications (Ijazat).
  • Accessibility: Learning from anywhere with an internet connection.
  • Flexibility: Options for scheduling classes to fit individual needs.
  • Practical Application: Focus on understanding how Fiqh rulings apply to real-life situations.

What an Fiqh online Course Typically Covers?

Fiqh online courses are designed to equip students with the knowledge and understanding to correctly perform their acts of worship and conduct their daily lives according to Islamic law (Sharia).

1. Introduction to Fiqh & Its Foundations:

  • Definition and Importance of Fiqh: What Fiqh is, its role in a Muslim’s life, and its significance.
  • Sources of Islamic Law: The Quran, Sunnah (Prophetic traditions), Ijma’ (consensus of scholars), and Qiyas (analogical reasoning).
  • Brief Overview of the Four Sunni Schools of Thought (Madhahib): Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi’i, and Hanbali, and understanding their general approaches.
  • Basic Terminology: Common Fiqh terms and their meanings.

2. Fiqh of Purification (Taharah): This is often the starting point as purity is a prerequisite for prayer.

  • Types of Water: Rulings regarding pure, purifying, and impure water.
  • Removing Impurities (Najasah): How to clean clothes, body, and places from different types of impurities.
  • Ablution (Wudu): Detailed explanation of its conditions, obligatory acts (faraa’id), recommended acts (sunan), and nullifiers.
  • Major Ablution (Ghusl): When and how to perform a full ritual bath.
  • Dry Ablution (Tayammum): Conditions and methods for performing it when water is unavailable.
  • Fiqh for Women: Rulings related to menstruation (hayd), post-natal bleeding (nifas), and irregular bleeding (istihada).

3. Fiqh of Prayer (Salat): The most fundamental act of worship.

  • Importance and Virtues of Prayer.
  • Conditions for Prayer: Purity, covering awrah, facing Qibla, prayer times.
  • The Five Daily Prayers: Detailed instructions for performing each, including their units (rak’at).
  • Pillars (Arkaan), Obligations (Wajibat), and Sunnah Acts of Prayer: Understanding what makes a prayer valid, obligatory, or recommended.
  • Things that Invalidate Prayer: Actions or omissions that nullify the prayer.
  • Congregational Prayer (Salat al-Jama’ah): Rulings, merits, and how to join.
  • Friday Prayer (Salat al-Jumu’ah): Conditions, sermons, and performance.
  • Traveler’s Prayer: Shortening (qasr) and combining (jam’) prayers.
  • Voluntary Prayers (Nawafil): Sunnah prayers, Duha, Witr, Tahajjud, etc.
  • Funeral Prayer (Salat al-Janazah): Its method and importance.

4. Fiqh of Zakat (Charity/Alms):

  • Importance and Types of Zakat: Mandatory vs. voluntary charity.
  • Conditions for Zakat Obligation: Nisab (minimum threshold) and Hawl (completion of a lunar year).
  • Types of Wealth Subject to Zakat: Gold, silver, currency, trade goods, livestock, agricultural produce.
  • Recipients of Zakat: The eight categories mentioned in the Quran.
  • Zakat al-Fitr: Its purpose, timing, and distribution.

5. Fiqh of Fasting (Sawm):

  • Importance and Virtues of Fasting, especially in Ramadan.
  • Conditions and Pillars of Fasting.
  • Things that Invalidate Fasting: Actions that break the fast.
  • Things that are Disliked During Fasting.
  • Exemptions from Fasting: For travelers, the sick, pregnant/nursing women, etc., and qada’ (making up) or kaffarah (expiation).
  • Voluntary Fasts.
  • I’tikaf (Spiritual Retreat) in the mosque.

6. Fiqh of Hajj & Umrah (Pilgrimage):

  • Conditions for Obligation.
  • Types of Hajj.
  • Detailed Rites and Rituals: Ihram (state of consecration), Tawaf (circumambulation of Kaaba), Sa’i (walking between Safa and Marwah), Wuquf Arafah, Ramy (stoning), etc.
  • Prohibitions during Ihram and their expiations.

7. Basic Fiqh of Transactions (Mu’amalat): (Often introduced in intermediate/advanced levels)

  • Fundamental Principles of Islamic Transactions: Lawful (halal) vs. unlawful (haram).
  • Prohibitions: Riba (interest/usury), Gharar (excessive uncertainty), Maysir (gambling).
  • Basic Rules of Buying and Selling (Bay’): Conditions, types of sales.
  • Concepts like Murabaha, Musharakah, Mudarabah (basic overview).

8. Basic Fiqh of Family Law (Munākaḥāt): (Often in intermediate/advanced levels)

  • Fiqh of Marriage (Nikah): Conditions, pillars, rights, and responsibilities of spouses.
  • Fiqh of Divorce (Talaq): Types of divorce and basic rulings.

Learning Methodology: Online Fiqh courses often use a combination of:

  • Live one-on-one sessions with instructors.
  • Pre-recorded lectures.
  • PDF notes, diagrams, and supplementary materials.
  • Quizzes and assignments for assessment.
  • Q&A sessions for clarification.

Lessons of Fiqh online Course

Lessons of Online Fiqh Course
Fiqh Course

OurFiqh online courses are meticulously structured into individual lessons designed for clear understanding and practical application, especially for non-Arabic speakers.

Module 1: Introduction & Foundations of Fiqh

  • Lesson 1: What is Fiqh?
    • Definition of Fiqh and Sharia.
    • Importance of Fiqh in a Muslim’s daily life.
    • The purpose of Islamic Law.
  • Lesson 2: Sources of Islamic Law
    • The Quran as the primary source.
    • The Sunnah (Prophet’s teachings and practices).
    • Ijma’ (Consensus of Scholars).
    • Qiyas (Analogical Deduction).
    • Other secondary sources (e.g., Istihsan, Masalih Mursalah – depending on the Madhhab).
  • Lesson 3: Introduction to the Four Sunni Schools of Thought (Madhahib)
    • Brief overview of Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi’i, and Hanbali schools.
    • Why there are different schools and the concept of Ikhtilaf (differences of opinion).
  • Lesson 4: Key Fiqh Terminology
    • Understanding terms like Fard/Wajib (obligatory), Sunnah (recommended), Haram (forbidden), Makruh (disliked), Mubah (permissible).
    • The concept of Niyyah (Intention).

Module 2: Fiqh of Purification (Taharah)

  • Lesson 5: Types of Water and Their Rulings
    • Pure and purifying water, impure water.
    • Wells, rivers, rain, and bottled water.
  • Lesson 6: Removing Impurities (Najasah)
    • Types of impurities (e.g., urine, faeces, blood, alcohol).
    • How to clean the body, clothes, and places from different impurities.
  • Lesson 7: Wudu (Minor Ablution) – Part 1
    • Conditions for Wudu.
    • Obligatory acts (Faraa’id) of Wudu.
    • Recommended acts (Sunan) and etiquette of Wudu.
  • Lesson 8: Wudu (Minor Ablution) – Part 2
    • Things that nullify Wudu.
    • Practical demonstration and common mistakes.
  • Lesson 9: Ghusl (Major Ablution)
    • Situations requiring Ghusl.
    • Obligatory acts and Sunnahs of Ghusl.
    • Practical demonstration.
  • Lesson 10: Tayammum (Dry Ablution)
    • When Tayammum is permissible.
    • How to perform Tayammum.
    • What nullifies Tayammum.
  • Lesson 11: Fiqh of Menstruation (Hayd) & Post-Natal Bleeding (Nifas)
    • Understanding the rulings for women regarding prayer, fasting, Quran recitation, and marital relations during these periods.
    • Istihada (irregular bleeding).

Module 3: Fiqh of Prayer (Salat)

  • Lesson 12: The Importance and Virtues of Prayer
    • Prayer as the pillar of Islam.
    • Consequences of neglecting prayer.
  • Lesson 13: Conditions for Prayer Validity
    • Purity (from Hadath and Najasah), covering Awrah, facing Qibla, entering prayer time, intention.
  • Lesson 14: The Five Daily Prayers – Overview & Timings
    • Fajr, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib, Isha.
    • Recognizing prayer times.
  • Lesson 15: Detailed Steps of Prayer – Part 1 (Raka’at & Pillars)
    • Understanding the Rak’at (units of prayer).
    • The obligatory acts (Arkaan) of prayer.
  • Lesson 16: Detailed Steps of Prayer – Part 2 (Wajibat & Sunan)
    • The obligatory acts (Wajibat) of prayer.
    • The recommended acts (Sunan) and etiquette of prayer.
  • Lesson 17: Things That Invalidate Prayer
    • Actions and omissions that nullify the prayer.
    • Common mistakes to avoid.
  • Lesson 18: Congregation Prayer (Salat al-Jama’ah)
    • Merits of congregational prayer.
    • Rules for the Imam and followers.
    • Joining a prayer in progress.
  • Lesson 19: Friday Prayer (Salat al-Jumu’ah)
    • Conditions for obligation.
    • The sermon (Khutbah) and prayer performance.
  • Lesson 20: Traveler’s Prayer (Salat al-Musafir)
    • When shortening (Qasr) and combining (Jam’) prayers is permissible.
    • Methods of performing them.
  • Lesson 21: Voluntary Prayers (Nawafil)
    • Sunnah Mu’akkadah (emphasized Sunnah) and Ghair Mu’akkadah.
    • Witr prayer, Duha prayer, Tahajjud (night prayer).
    • Salat al-Istikhara (prayer for guidance).
  • Lesson 22: Fiqh of Funeral Rites (Jana’iz)
    • Washing the deceased, shrouding, funeral prayer (Salat al-Janazah), burial.

Module 4: Fiqh of Zakat (Charity)

  • Lesson 23: Importance and Conditions of Zakat
    • Who is obligated to pay Zakat.
    • Nisab (minimum threshold) and Hawl (one lunar year).
  • Lesson 24: Types of Wealth Subject to Zakat
    • Gold, silver, currency, trade goods, livestock, agricultural produce.
    • Zakat on salaries and investments (depending on Madhhab).
  • Lesson 25: Recipients of Zakat
    • The eight categories of eligible recipients from the Quran.
  • Lesson 26: Zakat al-Fitr
    • Purpose, timing, amount, and distribution of Zakat al-Fitr.

Module 5: Fiqh of Fasting (Sawm)

  • Lesson 27: Importance of Fasting & Conditions for Validity
    • Understanding the pillars of fasting.
  • Lesson 28: Things That Invalidate Fasting & Things That Are Disliked
    • Actions that break the fast deliberately and non-deliberately.
  • Lesson 29: Exemptions from Fasting & Compensation
    • Rulings for travelers, the sick, pregnant/nursing women, elderly.
    • Qada’ (making up missed fasts) and Kaffarah (expiation).
  • Lesson 30: Voluntary Fasts
    • Recommended days for fasting (e.g., Mondays, Thursdays, Arafah, Ashura).
  • Lesson 31: I’tikaf (Spiritual Retreat)
    • Rulings and benefits of I’tikaf.

Module 6: Fiqh of Hajj & Umrah (Pilgrimage)

  • Lesson 32: Conditions for Hajj Obligation
    • Physical, financial, and mental capabilities.
  • Lesson 33: Types of Hajj & Ihram
    • Tamattu’, Qiran, Ifrad.
    • How to enter the state of Ihram and its prohibitions.
  • Lesson 34: The Rites of Umrah Step-by-Step
    • Tawaf (circumambulation), Sa’i (walking between Safa and Marwah), shaving/trimming hair.
  • Lesson 35: The Rites of Hajj Step-by-Step
    • From Mina, Arafah, Muzdalifah, Ramy (stoning), Tawaf al-Ifadah.
  • Lesson 36: Sacrifices (Hady) & Expiations for Violations.

Module 7: Fiqh of Daily Life & Transactions (Intermediate/Advanced)

  • Lesson 37: Basic Fiqh of Food & Drink
    • Halal and Haram foods.
    • Slaughtering regulations (Dhabihah).
  • Lesson 38: Basic Fiqh of Clothing & Adornment
    • Rules for men and women.
  • Lesson 39: Basic Fiqh of Social Interactions & Etiquette.
  • Lesson 40: Introduction to Fiqh of Marriage (Nikah)
    • Conditions and pillars of a valid marriage contract.
    • Rights and responsibilities of spouses.
  • Lesson 41: Basic Fiqh of Divorce (Talaq)
    • Types of divorce, Iddah (waiting period).
  • Lesson 42: Introduction to Fiqh of Business & Transactions (Mu’amalat)
    • Core principles of lawful vs. unlawful earnings.
    • Prohibitions like Riba (interest), Gharar (excessive uncertainty), Maysir (gambling).

Fiqh online Course Program

Our Fiqh Course Program is meticulously designed to provide students of all levels, especially non-Arabic speakers, with a clear, systematic, and practical understanding of Islamic jurisprudence. Taught by certified scholars, our program guides you step-by-step through the rulings that govern a Muslim’s daily life, from fundamental acts of worship to broader societal interactions.

Level 1: Fiqh Foundations (Beginner)

This level is perfect for new Muslims, those seeking to solidify their foundational knowledge, or anyone who wants a clear, uncomplicated guide to the essential acts of worship.

Core Topics:

  • Introduction to Fiqh:
    • What is Fiqh? Its importance and sources (Quran, Sunnah, Ijma, Qiyas).
    • Brief overview of the four main Sunni schools of thought (Madhahib).
  • Fiqh of Purification (Taharah):
    • Types of water and their rulings.
    • Removing impurities (Najasah).
    • Wudu (Ablution): Its conditions, integrals (Faraa’id), sunnahs, and nullifiers.
    • Ghusl (Full Purification): Its integrals and sunnahs.
    • Tayammum (Dry Ablution): When and how to perform it.
    • Fiqh of menstruation (Hayd) and post-natal bleeding (Nifas) for women.
  • Fiqh of Prayer (Salat):
    • The importance and virtues of prayer.
    • Conditions for prayer (e.g., facing Qibla, covering Awrah, pure place).
    • The five daily prayers: their timings and number of Rak’at.
    • Pillars (Arkaan), obligations (Wajibat), and Sunnah acts of prayer.
    • How to perform prayer step-by-step (practical demonstration).
    • Things that invalidate prayer.
    • congregational prayer (Jama’ah), Friday prayer (Jumu’ah).
    • Shortening and combining prayers for travelers.
  • Fiqh of Funeral Rites (Jana’iz – Basic):
    • Washing the deceased, shrouding, funeral prayer (Salat al-Janazah), burial.

Learning Outcome: Students will gain confidence in performing their daily acts of purification and prayer correctly and understand their fundamental requirements.

Level 2: Fiqh of Worship & Daily Life (Intermediate)

Building on the foundations, this level delves deeper into the specifics of worship and introduces key aspects of daily life interactions according to Islamic law.

Core Topics:

  • Advanced Fiqh of Prayer:
    • Voluntary prayers (Nawafil): Duha, Witr, Tahajjud, etc.
    • Prayer of fear, Eid prayers, Rain prayer.
    • Mistakes in prayer (Suhoor prostration).
  • Fiqh of Zakat (Charity):
    • Conditions for Zakat obligation.
    • Types of wealth subject to Zakat (gold, silver, cash, trade goods, livestock, agricultural produce).
    • Nisab (minimum threshold) and Hawl (one lunar year).
    • Recipients of Zakat.
    • Zakat al-Fitr.
  • Fiqh of Fasting (Sawm):
    • Conditions and integrals of fasting.
    • Things that invalidate fasting and things that are disliked.
    • Excuses for not fasting (travel, sickness, pregnancy, etc.).
    • Kaffarah (expiation) and Qada’ (making up missed fasts).
    • Voluntary fasts.
    • I’tikaf (spiritual retreat).
  • Fiqh of Hajj & Umrah (Pilgrimage):
    • Conditions for obligation.
    • Types of Hajj.
    • Rites of Hajj and Umrah step-by-step (Ihram, Tawaf, Sa’i, Wuquf Arafah, Ramy, etc.).
    • Prohibitions during Ihram and their expiations.

Learning Outcome: Students will gain a comprehensive understanding of the pillars of Islam beyond basic prayer, enabling them to fulfill their obligations with greater insight and detail.

Level 3: Fiqh of Transactions & Family (Advanced/Specialized)

This level explores more complex areas of Fiqh, including personal status laws and financial interactions. (This level can often be split into separate, more specialized courses).

Core Topics:

  • Fiqh of Marriage (Nikah):
    • Conditions and pillars of marriage.
    • Rights and responsibilities of spouses.
    • Mahr (dowry).
    • Invalid and disliked marriages.
  • Fiqh of Divorce (Talaq):
    • Types of divorce.
    • Iddah (waiting period).
    • Child custody and financial support.
  • Fiqh of Business Transactions (Mu’amalat):
    • Basic principles of Islamic finance (halal vs. haram transactions).
    • Rulings on buying and selling (Bay’) – conditions, types.
    • Prohibitions like Riba (interest), Gharar (excessive uncertainty), Maysir (gambling).
    • Partnerships (Musharakah, Mudarabah).
  • Fiqh of Inheritance (Mirath – Basic):
    • Basic principles of inheritance distribution.
    • Heirs and their shares.
  • Fiqh of Oaths and Vows (Ayman wal Nudhur):
  • Fiqh of Food and Drink (Adhab al-Ta’am wal Sharab):
    • Permissible (Halal) and forbidden (Haram) foods.
    • Slaughtering regulations (Dhabihah).

Program Highlights:

  • One-on-One Live Sessions: Personalized instruction tailored to your pace and questions.
  • Expert Instructors: Highly qualified scholars, many with Ijazaat and degrees from prestigious Islamic universities.
  • Flexible Scheduling: Learn from anywhere, at times that suit you.
  • Interactive Learning: Engaging lessons with Q&A and practical application.
  • Certificate of Completion: Issued upon successful completion of each level.

Learning Outcome: Students will develop a nuanced understanding of Islamic rulings in interpersonal and financial matters, enabling them to make informed decisions in accordance with the Sharia.

Enroll in Quran Academy‘s Fiqh Course Program today and embark on a journey of profound understanding and practical application of Islamic law

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