Islam is the religion of submission to Allah, while Iman is the inner conviction and faith that drives that submission.

A Muslim man reads the Quran


The difference between Islam and Iman

The meaning of Islam

Islam and Iman are inseparable concepts within Islam, though they hold unique meanings.

Islam (meaning “submission”): refers to the outward practice and following of the religion. It encompasses:

  • Belief: Accepting the core tenets of Islam: one God (Allah), prophets like Muhammad, angels, scriptures (Quran), Day of Judgment, and divine decree.
  • Actions: Performing the Five Pillars of Islam: Shahada (declaration of faith), Salat (prayer), Zakat (charity), Sawm (fasting during Ramadan), and Hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca for those able).
  • Living by Islamic principles: Following moral and ethical guidelines found in the Quran and Hadith (sayings of Prophet Muhammad).

The meaning of Islam in Sharia

In Islamic law, Islam (إسلام) refers to the complete and total submission to the will of Allah (SWT). It is a comprehensive way of life that encompasses all aspects of a Muslim’s life, from personal beliefs and worship to social and political interactions.

قال الله تعالى: إِنَّ الدِّينَ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ الإِسْلامُ

وقال تعالى: الْيَوْمَ أَكْمَلْتُ لَكُمْ دِينَكُمْ وَأَتْمَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمْ نِعْمَتِي وَرَضِيتُ لَكُمُ الإِسْلامَ دِينًا

The meaning of Iman

Iman (meaning “faith”): represents the inner conviction and belief that fuels the outward actions of Islam. It’s the invisible foundation on which Islam is built. Iman includes:

  • Belief in the heart: A sincere and unwavering conviction in the core tenets without doubts or reservations.
  • Certainty: Complete trust and acceptance of Allah’s will and guidance.
  • Love and respect: Deep love for Allah and respect for His prophets and messengers.
  • Submission: Willingness to submit your life and actions to Allah’s commands.

The meaning of Iman in Sharia

In Islam, Iman (Arabic: إيمان‎‎) is the belief in the six articles of faith, also known as the arkan al-iman:

  1. Belief in Allah (Tawheed):At the heart of Islamic faith lies the belief in the oneness of God, Allah, who created and sustains all existence.
  2. Belief in the Angels: Muslims hold faith in the existence of angels, ethereal beings fashioned from light by Allah. These angels fulfill His commands .
  3. Belief in the Books of Allah: The Quran is believed to be the direct word of Allah revealed to Prophet Muhammad, while other scriptures like the Torah and Gospel were revealed to previous prophets but are believed to have been corrupted over time.
  4. Belief in the Prophets of Allah: Islamic faith teaches that Allah, out of His mercy, sent numerous prophets throughout history to guide humanity. These include prominent figures like Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, and Jesus. The final prophet in this chain is Muhammad (peace be upon him).
  1. Belief in the Day of Judgment: The concept of resurrection and final judgment is central to Islamic faith. It posits that all individuals will be raised from the dead and stand before Allah, who will evaluate their deeds and determine their eternal reward in Paradise or punishment in Hell.
  2. Belief in Qadar (Divine Decree): Muslims hold the belief that Allah’s knowledge encompasses all events, both good and bad, that unfold in the universe according to His will.

قوله تعالى: وَلَمَّا يَدْخُلِ الْأِيمَانُ فِي قُلُوبِكُمْ

وقوله تعالى: وَلَكِنَّ اللَّهَ حَبَّبَ إِلَيْكُمُ الْإِيمَانَ وَزَيَّنَهُ فِي قُلُوبِكُمْ

The similarity between the meaning of Islam and Iman

Think of Islam as a beautiful house. The strong foundation is Iman (faith), the walls and roof are the practices and rituals (Islam), and together they create a space for a spiritual life.

Islam and Iman are complementary. True faith (Iman) motivates you to follow the path of Islam (submission). Conversely, practicing Islam strengthens your faith.

Key Differences between meaning of Islam and Iman

  • Focus: Islam focuses on actions, while Iman focuses on inner belief.
  • Visibility: Islam manifests in outward deeds, while Iman is primarily internal.
  • Strength of Belief: A strong Iman strengthens Islam, and a weak Iman can lead to inconsistent or weak practices.

Are you looking to deepen your understanding of Islam and your faith?

Quran Academy is an online learning platform that offers comprehensive courses on various aspects of Islam, including the difference between Islam and Iman.

In our courses, you will learn:

  • The core beliefs of Islam and Iman.
  • The pillars of Islam and Iman.
  • The relationship between Islam and Iman.
  • How to strengthen your faith.

Our courses are taught by experienced scholars

who are passionate about sharing their knowledge with others. We offer courses in a variety of languages to accommodate students from all over the world.

Quran Academy is the perfect place to learn about Islam and Iman.

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Enroll today and start your journey to a deeper understanding of Islam and your faith!

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Here are some additional benefits of taking a course with Quran Academy:

  • You will have the opportunity to connect with other Muslims from all over the world.
  • You will be able to ask questions and get personalized feedback from your instructor.
  • You will have access to a variety of resources to help you learn more about Islam and Iman.

If you are serious about learning about Islam and Iman, then Quran Academy is the right place for you. Enroll today and start your journey to a deeper understanding of your faith from here

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Read about the Prophet Muhammad from here

Learn more about the month of Ramadan here

You can know the difference between Islam and Muslim  from here

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